【英文标准名称】:Healthinformatics—Qualityofservicerequirementsforhealthinformationinterchange
【原文标准名称】:保健信息学.健康信息交换的服务质量要求
【标准号】:PDCEN/TR15253-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2006-04-28
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:ThisTechnicalReportisconcernedwithQoSasitappliestointeractionsbetweencomponentsofdistributedhealthcareITsystems.Thescopeisnotlimitedtonetworkinfrastructures;itincludestheQoSrequirementsofinformationstorageandprocessingITsystems.Therelatedareasofsecurityandfinancialcostconsiderationsarenotwithintheprimaryscopeofthedocument,althoughtheyareconsideredbriefly.Ofcourse,aninformaticssystemwithahighQoSdoesnotguaranteeahighstandardofhealthcareintermsofclinicaloutcomesorpatientcare.Thequalityofhealthcaredeliveredtopatients(theultimate”users”)dependsuponanumberofexternalfactorssuchastheexperienceandcompetenceofthehealthcareprofessional(s)orinstitution(s)involved.PotentialQoScharacteristicsforthetotalhealthcaredeliveryprocesssuchasmortalityrate,clinicaloutcome,etc.arethereforenotwithinthescopeofthisreport.ThereportcontainsnoprovisionstoavoidtheincorporationofbadordangerouspracticeintohealthcareITsystems.Itispossibletocircumventgoodclinicalpracticewithtechnicalsolutionswhichmaycausebadpractice.Thisvitalissueisnotcoveredbythisreport.Totakeanexamplescenario:Apatientconsultsadoctor,whotakesabloodsampleandarrangestoseethepatientagainintwoweeks.a)A"good"practicedoctorseesandreviewsthebloodtestresultassoonasitcomesbackfromthelaboratoryandthenfilesitifnoactionisrequired.b)A"bad"practicedoctorseesandreviewsthebloodtestresultsonlywhenhereviewsthepatient’scaseonthepatient’snextvisit.Thiscaseisnotdefensibleifthepatienthasapreventableadverseeventandtakeslegalaction(source:MPSCasebookSummer1997).Thehealthcareinformationsystemputintothemedicalpracticeinelectronicformcouldbuild-ineitherpractice(a)orpractice(b).ThisreportdoesnotconsidertheclinicalqualityassurancemechanismfortheITsystem.
【中国标准分类号】:C07
【国际标准分类号】:35_240_80
【页数】:36P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语